Righto Landlord

Does Awaab's Law apply to private landlords?

By Righto Landlord · Last reviewed · 8 sources

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Not yet. Awaab's Law has covered social housing in England since 27 October 2025. The Renters' Rights Act 2025 lets ministers extend it to private tenancies, and a consultation on how runs until 18 December 2026.

Awaab's Law sets deadlines for landlords to investigate and fix serious hazards such as damp and mould. It does not add new repair duties. It puts time limits on the ones landlords already have. It is named after Awaab Ishak, who died in 2020 after long exposure to mould in his family's social rented home. This page sets out where it stands for private landlords in England as at 16 October 2026. It is general information. For your own case, check GOV.UK or get help from a solicitor or housing adviser.

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Where it stands

SectorStatus
Social housing, phase 1In force from 27 October 2025: significant damp and mould hazards, and all emergency hazards
Social housing, phase 230 November 2026, subject to Parliament approving the draft regulations: adds excess cold and heat, falls, electrical, fire, hygiene and structural collapse
Social housing, phase 32027: the remaining hazards except overcrowding
Private rented tenanciesPower in section 60 of the Renters' Rights Act 2025, not yet in force. Needs regulations. Consultation open 9 October to 18 December 2026

The consultation does not set a start date for private lets. It says the earliest feasible date would be 2027, and asks whether to phase it in. Its impact assessment assumed 3 phases in 2028, 2029 and 2030, but that is a working assumption for costing, not a decision.

The timescales on the table

The government is using the social housing rules as its starting point and asks whether private landlords should have the same, shorter or longer time limits. None of these options is law yet.

StepSocial housing ruleOptions in the consultation
Investigate a possible significant hazard10 working days5, 10 or 15 working days
Written summary of findings to the tenant3 working days after the investigation3 or 5 working days
Make the home safe5 working days after the investigation3, 5 or 10 working days
Emergency hazardAs soon as practicable, within 24 hours12, 24 or 48 hours

For social landlords, any further preventive work must start, or steps towards it must be taken, within 5 working days, and the work must physically start within 12 weeks. If the home cannot be made safe in time, the landlord must arrange suitable alternative accommodation.

How it would be enforced

The Act works by writing a term into the tenancy. If a landlord misses a deadline, the tenant can take them to court for breach of contract, and the court can order the work, compensation and costs. Tenants could also complain to the new Private Rented Sector Landlord Ombudsman once it exists, which the government expects landlords to join in 2028. Councils would not enforce the timescales directly, but keep their powers to act on hazards.

What this means for you

Nothing in Awaab's Law binds a private landlord today. Your existing duties do. You must keep the structure, heating, hot water, wiring and sanitation in repair, keep the home fit to live in, and keep it free of category 1 hazards. Since 22 June 2026 councils can fine up to £7,000 where a landlord has not taken reasonably practicable steps to deal with a category 1 hazard. What is missing at the moment is a fixed deadline for each step, which is what Awaab's Law would add.

If the social housing rules were copied across unchanged, a tenant who reports mould spreading across a bedroom wall would need an investigation within 10 working days, about two working weeks, and the home made safe within 5 working days after that. A landlord who lives a long way from the property, or relies on one local tradesperson, should test now whether that pace is realistic.

Steps to prepare

  1. Give tenants one clear way to report repairs, and record the date you first hear of each problem.
  2. Line up contractors for damp and mould, heating and electrics who can attend at short notice.
  3. If an agent manages repairs, read your agreement and check who does what, and how fast.
  4. Deal with any damp and mould you already know about. It also counts under the planned Decent Homes Standard.
  5. Respond to the consultation by 11.59pm on 18 December 2026 if you want your view counted.
  6. Watch for the government response, which will set the rules and the start date.

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Questions people ask

Is Awaab's Law in force for private landlords now?

No. Section 60 of the Renters' Rights Act 2025, which extends it, is not yet in force, and the regulations setting the private rented rules had not been made when we checked on 16 October 2026.

When will it start for private lets?

No date has been set. The consultation says the earliest feasible date would be 2027, and the start date is one of the questions it asks. It closes at 11.59pm on 18 December 2026.

What are the Awaab's Law deadlines for social landlords?

Investigate a possible significant hazard within 10 working days of becoming aware of it, give a written summary within 3 working days, and make the home safe within 5 working days of the investigation ending. Emergency hazards must be dealt with as soon as practicable and within 24 hours.

If my letting agent handles repairs, who is responsible?

You are. The consultation says Awaab's Law works as an implied term in the tenancy, so the landlord stays liable even where an agent manages repairs, and may need new agreements with the agent.

Will councils enforce the timescales?

Not directly. The consultation says tenants would enforce the timescales through the courts as a breach of contract, or by complaint to the new private landlord ombudsman once it exists. Councils keep their existing powers over hazards.

Sources

This is general information to help you understand the rules. It isn't tailored to your circumstances, so check your own position before acting on it.

Righto Landlord is a trading name of NJG Consultancy Ltd, registered in England and Wales, company number 16095900. Registered office: Jubilee House, East Beach, Lytham St Annes, FY8 5FT.

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